BRLTTY
Braille display access for Linux and Unix text consoles.
BRLTTY is a system daemon that lets blind users read and navigate Linux/Unix text consoles through a refreshable braille display. It supports screen review, virtual terminals, cursor routing, braille translation options, cut-and-paste, and some basic speech output for console-based work.
Why it stands out
- Designed for pre-login and low-level console access, not just graphical desktop sessions.
- Handles Linux virtual terminals and console modes beyond standard 80x25 layouts.
- Includes braille-specific command workflows such as cursor routing and rectangular cut-and-paste.
- Modular driver approach makes it extensible for additional braille displays and speech synthesizers.
- BrlAPI gives other assistive applications a way to send braille output without managing device details directly.
Good to know
- Focused on Linux/Unix text-mode console access rather than general graphical desktop screen reading.
- Speech support is described as basic, so users needing full speech-first workflows may need another screen reader.
- Effective use depends on compatible braille display hardware and console-oriented workflows.
Photos
Blind Linux/Unix users and administrators can operate text-mode consoles, log in, and review system messages through braille. Use multiple virtual terminals while keeping full console review available. Copy long filenames, commands, or blocks of text between terminal sessions. Work in text editors, browsers, and command-line tools using cursor routing from the braille display.
Runs as a background daemon that can start at boot; screen review for Linux/Unix text consoles; support for refreshable braille displays; virtual terminal support; cursor style and highlighting options; screen freeze; cursor routing; linear and rectangular cut-and-paste; table-driven contracted braille for several languages; multiple braille code support; character identification; online help and preferences; basic speech support; modular driver architecture.
Alternative listings
A GNOME screen reader for speech and braille access on open desktops.
Accessibility & assistive technology resourcesOrca is an open source screen reader that makes graphical Linux and other free desktop environments usable through configurable speech and braille output. It is part of the GNOME ecosystem and works with applications that expose accessibility information through AT-SPI.
0 votesVisit siteAssistive software for reading and computer access with sight loss.
Accessibility & assistive technology resourcesDolphin Computer Access develops assistive technology for people who are blind, partially sighted, dyslexic, or otherwise print-impaired. Its product range includes Windows screen magnification and screen reading, accessible reading apps, document conversion tools, education kits, and simplified technology for home use.
0 votesVisit site
Similar sites elsewhere
- Orca — wiki.gnome.org/Projects/Orca
- NV Access — nvaccess.org
- Speakup — linux-speakup.org
- JAWS — freedomscientific.com/products/software/jaws
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